Degree Programs
Degree Programs & Minors
Modern problems need modern solutions, and when you find the right coordinates, you can map a better future. Explore the links below to learn how earning your Bachelor of Science in Geographical Sciences will give you the tools and knowledge necessary to address the human dimensions of global change. Or explore our degree specializations in Geospatial Data Science and Computational Earth Observation Science which can launch you into the analytical world of GIS and satellite monitoring that applies the latest computer technology to urgent real-world environmental and social issues. If you want to change the world, you belong here!
We offer one Bachelor of Science degree with three options that students can pursue within the Geographical Sciences major.
Our Programs
Geography concerns the relations between people and the natural world, the effects of ecosystems on human beings and vice versa, the choices people make, the effects of past actions on people today, and the effects of today’s choices on future generations. Students specializing in Geographical Sciences will be exposed to a diversity of coursework that will focus on human-environmental interactions.
Students specializing in Geospatial Data Science gain the technical skills needed to acquire, manage, and analyze large amounts of geographic data. Students will get computer training in digital processing of remote sensing observations and cartographic vector data, spatial analysis, and the display of information in Geospatial Information Science (GIS) software.
The Computational Earth Observation Science specialization allows students to explore the analytical capabilities offered by current Earth-observing satellite missions, including the different types of information collected by various satellites and how this information is analyzed to solve important environmental and societal problems.
Students minoring in Geographic Information Science (GIS) gain the technical skills needed to acquire, manage, and analyze large amounts of geospatial data. Students will get computer training in digital processing of remote sensing observations and cartographic vector data, spatial analysis, and the display of information in Geospatial Information Science (GIS) software.
The Remote Sensing of Environmental Change minor program (RSEC) is designed to build students’ understanding of global environmental change in order to assess their impacts on the physical and human landscapes, and to use remote sensing as an analytical tool for identifying those impacts.
The Department of Geographical Sciences’ Combined, Five Year BS/MS Program is an opportunity for top-achieving undergraduate students to enhance their academic portfolio, and best prepare to enter the workforce or a doctoral program.
The Social Studies Education/Geography program is intended for students seeking certification to teach social studies with a focus in geography in grades 7-12. Completion of the content area courses, in conjunction with the professional education courses and field experiences, results in the awarding of a Bachelor of Science (BS) degree with a double major in Social Studies Education and Geography.
Environmental Science & Policy - Geographic Concentrations
ENSP's Land Use concentration provides students with a background in the ecological, cultural, regional, and international dimensions of land use, while developing broad technical skills in Geographic Information Science and remote sensing. As a result, this concentration prepares students for positions in land use planning, sustainable land development, and land conservation.
In ENSP's Marine and Coastal Management concentration, students will learn the basic principles of oceanography and littoral processes, and their relationship to meteorological conditions and forcing; learn about factors influencing biological productivity in the coastal zone; utilize geospatial analysis and data assimilation to become familiar with computer modeling; and gain a background in environmental policy as it relates to marine and coastal management and land use.
ENSP's Global Environmental Change concentration prepares students to addresses the scientific underpinnings, societal impacts, and policy responses to global environmental issues.
Bachelor of Science Learning Outcomes
As dictated by the Provost’s Commission on Learning Outcomes, the Department of Geographical Sciences has developed a set of programmatic Learning Outcomes that each student will have attained upon matriculation from the Bachelor of Science in Geographical Sciences Program. These learning outcomes are emphasized within our curriculum so that each student will graduate with these skills, regardless of specialization chosen (i.e. traditional Geographical Sciences, Geospatial Data Science, or Computational Earth Observation Science).
Our outcomes are broadly defined in four categories (1. Geographic Theory, 2. Integrative Thinking, 3. Research Skills, 4. Communication) but include concrete sub-outcomes related to the discipline of Geography. We have also ensured that a sub-outcome of each broader learning outcome links directly to diversity and inclusion, as encouraged by the American Association of Geographers ALIGNED Program.
Students earning a Bachelor of Science degree in Geographical Sciences should be able to,
- Geographic Theory: Demonstrate and apply knowledge of general geographic theory.
- Understand physical geographic processes, the global distribution of landforms and ecosystems, and the role of the physical environment on human populations.
- Explain how social and cultural systems develop in response to varying geographical, environmental, and historical circumstances.
- Comprehend fundamental concepts and practices of geospatial methods (i.e. GIS and/or Remote Sensing) and apply basic graphic and data visualization concepts such as color theory, symbolization, and use of white space.
- Apply geographic literature and theory by authors of diverse backgrounds to explain what has occurred in the past as well as applying those geographic principles to understand the present and plan for the future.
- Integrative Thinking: Synthesize material within and between sub-disciplines of geography for application to an array of global issues.
- Understand the human dimensions of global change through synthesizing knowledge from geography sub-disciplines such as physical, human, economic, and technical.
- Analyze global issues with a clear sense of scope, context, and geographic scale.
- Acknowledges complexity and bias of vantage and values when assessing global issues.
- Discuss the influences that shape the perspectives of various social groups and evaluate the consequences of differential power and privilege.
- Research Skills: Design and implement a research project.
- Evaluate, assess, and critique scientific literature and popular media.
- Identify a problem, sufficiently supported by evidence and citations, and define a hypothesis or research question.
- Select and implement an appropriate geographic method to address the hypothesis.
- Engage critical thinking and academic research skills to investigate and refute possible bias, error, and faulty argumentation in discussions of diversity.
- Communication: Communicate effectively orally, in writing, and through geovisualization.
- Engage with a variety of perspectives in classroom activities and in assigned coursework.
- Create maps and other geographic representations using cartographic best principles.
- Present completed research, including an explanation of methodology and scholarly discussion, both orally and in written form and, wherever possible, utilize cartographic tools and other visual formats.
- Demonstrate skills in cross-cultural communication (including oral, written, and/or graphical modes) and in collaboration within diverse work groups.
Declaring a Major or Minor
Declaring a Major/Double Major/Double Degree
To begin a major change or major addition request, please click here.
- You will receive an email with detailed instructions including tasks for completing your request to add or change your major. Throughout the process you may be notified if additional actions are required.
- The tasks will include meeting with a departmental advisor for your new major, attending or completing a workshop, and submitting a graduation plan.
- Once you complete all of the tasks listed in the system and your graduation plan has been approved, your major will be changed or added.
- These requests may take up to 15 business days to process.
*Students on academic probation/dismissal, student athletes and other designated student populations will be required to schedule an appointment with a BSOS College Advisor to finalize their major change or addition.
If you have any questions, please contact us at <@email> so we can help.
Declaring a Minor
To declare the Geospatial Information Science Minor or the Remote Sensing of Environmental Change Minor, fill out the registration form. A Geographical Sciences Advisor will contact you in 3-5 business days to confirm enrollment.
Students may declare a minor in any semester, regardless of how many courses they have completed, EXCEPT the semester in which they intend to graduate.
Any questions may be directed to @email. Students may also schedule an appointment with a Geographical Sciences Advisor.